The Cleveland Museum of Art

Collection Online as of March 28, 2024

The Holy Family with Mary Magdalen

The Holy Family with Mary Magdalen

c. 1590–1595
(Spanish, 1541–1614)
Framed: 160 x 131 x 7.5 cm (63 x 51 9/16 x 2 15/16 in.); Unframed: 130 x 100 cm (51 3/16 x 39 3/8 in.)

Description

The seemingly weightless figures, the startling color combinations, and the moody, imprecise setting all show El Greco’s interest in conveying the intense spirituality of these figures rather than their concrete reality. Above all, the painting addresses Mary’s role as mediator between Christ and the viewer. She supports her son, but her faraway look indicates awareness of his fate. Mary feeds Jesus fruit held by Joseph that is full of symbolic meaning, with the apple representing the fall of man; cherries, the blood of Christ; peaches, salvation; and pears, the sweetness of Christ’s virtue.
  • Convent of Esquivias, near Toledo
    -1899
    Juan Gutiérrez, Torrejón de Velasco, Spain
    -1908
    Stanislas O'Rossen (1864-1933), Paris, France
    -1913
    Marczell von Nemes (1866-1930), Budapest, Hungary, sold, Paris
    -1917
    Gentile di Giuseppe (1868-1940), Paris, France
    -1926
    (D. Atri, Paris, France, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)
    1926-
    The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH
  • The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1928. Reproduced: p. 32 archive.org
    Paintings in the Cleveland Museum of Art. [Cleveland]: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1945. Reproduced: p. 44 archive.org
    The Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958. Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 419 archive.org
    The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966. Reproduced: p. 130 archive.org
    The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969. Reproduced: p. 130 archive.org
    The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978. Reproduced: p. 149 archive.org
    The Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art Catalogue of Paintings, Part 3: European Paintings of the 16th, 17th, and 18th Centuries. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1982. Mentioned: p. 493-496; Reproduced: p. 494
    Kitaj, R. B., and Timothy Hyman. "A Return to London" IN Kitaj Paintings, Drawings, Pastels. John Ashebury, Joe Shannon, Jane Livingston, 41. New York, N.Y.: Thames and Hudson, 1983. Mentioned: p. 41
    Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland Art: The Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine. Vol. 46 no. 10, December 2006 Mentioned & reproduced; cover-p.2 archive.org
    Molnos, Péter, et. al. Lost Heritage: Hungarian Art Collectors in the Twentieth Century. Budapest: Kieselbach Gallery and Auction House Ltd., 2018. Mentioned: p. 180; Reproduced: p. 181
    Kientz, Guillaume, and Greco. Greco. Paris : Réunion des musées nationaux : Musée du Louvre ; Chicago : Art Institute of Chicago, 2019. Reproduced: p.196, cat. 61
    Merle du Bourg, Alexis. "1585-1614 L’apothéose d'un style." Dossier de l'art 273, (October 2019): 50-63. Reproduced: p. 53
    Long, Rebecca J. El Greco: Ambition & Defiance. Chicago, IL: Art Institute of Chicago, 2020. Reproduced: P. 141
    Rowlands, Eliot W. "An indefatigable intermediary: Harold Woodbury Parsons (1882-1967) and the formation of the European collections at the Cleveland Museum of Art: part 2." Journal of the History of Collections 33, no.1 (2021): 93-109. Reproduced p.96; mentioned p.96, 103
  • El Greco: Ambition and Defiance. Réunion des musées nationaux - Grand Palais, Paris cedex 12, France (organizer) (October 14, 2019-February 10, 2020); The Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, IL (March 5-October 19, 2020) https://www.artic.edu/exhibitions/2939/el-greco-ambition-and-defiance.
    Paris, Galerie manzi, Joyant, June 15-16, 1913: "Tableaux anciens..compsant la collection de m. Marzcell de Nemes de Budapest," cat. no. 31., illus.
    Portland Art Museum, OR (12/13/1014 - 4/5/2015): "Masterworks - Portland"
    Masterworks - Portland. Portland Art Museum, Portland, OR (organizer) (December 13, 2014-April 5, 2015).
    El Greco and Modernism. Museum Kunst Palast, 40479 Düsseldorf, Germany (organizer) (April 28-August 13, 2012).
    Museum Kunst Palast, Düsseldorf (4/28/2012 - 8/13/2-12): "El Greco and Modernism", no cat. no., p. 102-103.
    Masterpieces of European Painting from the Cleveland Museum of Art. Maltz Museum of Jewish Heritage, Beachwood, OH (March 29-July 8, 2007).
    Maltz Museum of Jewish Heritage (March 29, 2007 - July 8, 2007): "Masterpieces of European Painting from the Cleveland Museum of Art"
    Masterpieces of European Painting from The Cleveland Museum of Art. Frick Collection, New York, NY (organizer) (November 8, 2006-January 28, 2007).
    The Frick Collection (November 8, 2006 - January 28, 2007): "Masterpieces of European Painting from The Cleveland Museum of Art", exh. cat. no. 5, p. 32-35.
    El Greco. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY (organizer) (September 29, 2003-January 11, 2004).
    The Metropolitan Musuem of Art (9/29/2003 - 1/11/2004): "El Greco" exh. cat. no. 31.
    CMA, September 9-October 22, 1989: "Holy Image, Holy Space: Icons and Frescoes from Greece." (Painting only exhibited in Cleveland0.
    The Toledo (Ohio) Museum of Art, 1982: "El Greco of Toledo," (Boston: A New York Graphic Society Book, Little , Brown and Company, 1982), cat. no. 27, p. 239, repr. color plate 46. (Painting only exhibied in Toledo, Ohio, September 19-November 14, 1982.
    Budapest, musée des Beaux-Arts, no date: " Dominico theotokopuli el Greco 1547-1614... Collection marczell de Nemes," pl. 3.
    The Venetian Tradition. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (November 8, 1956-January 1, 1957).
    CMA, 1956: "The Venetian Tradition," cat. no. 16, pl. XXXV.
    Paris (exposition organized by the Gazette des Beaux-Arts), June 16-November 30, 1937: "Domenico theotocópuli, El Greco," cat. no. 25, illus.
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Museum of Art, March 17-April 26, 1937: "Masters of Spanish Painting."
    The Twentieth Anniversary Exhibition: The Official Art Exhibit of the Great Lakes Exposition. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 26-October 4, 1936).
    CMA, 1936: "The Twentieth Anniversary Exhibition of CMA," cat. no. 156, pl. XXV.
    Chicago, Art Insititute of Chicago, June 1-November 1, 1934: "Century of Progress," cat. no. 73. pl. XV.
    Düsseldorf, Städtische kunsthalle, 1912: "Ausstellung der Galerie Marzcell v. Nemes," cat no. 65.
    Munich, Alte Pinakothek, 1911: "Sammlung des kgl. Rates Marzcell von Nemes, Budapest," cat. no. 14.
  • {{cite web|title=The Holy Family with Mary Magdalen|url=false|author=El Greco|year=c. 1590–1595|access-date=28 March 2024|publisher=Cleveland Museum of Art}}

Source URL:

https://www.clevelandart.org/art/1926.247