Mortuary Figure of the Zodiac Sign: Rat (Aries)

500s
Overall: 22.6 cm (8 7/8 in.)
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Location: not on view

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This standing, robed, human figure has its arms crossed and the head of a rat.

Description

The twelve-animal zodiac series—rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog, and boar—signifies a traditional Chinese concept of time structured in a cyclical order. The twelve animals are also linked to the art of fortune-telling that underlies human existence in connection with the changes of the universe. The use of the twelve zodiac animals as tomb furniture suggests they provided a cosmological structure for the afterlife.
Mortuary Figure of the Zodiac Sign: Rat (Aries)

Mortuary Figure of the Zodiac Sign: Rat (Aries)

500s

China, Northern Wei dynasty (386-534)

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