Artwork Page for Text, folio 423 (recto), from a Gospel Book with Commentaries

Details / Information for Text, folio 423 (recto), from a Gospel Book with Commentaries

Text, folio 423 (recto), from a Gospel Book with Commentaries

c. 1000–1100
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Byzantium, Constantinople

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Medium
ink, tempera, and gold on vellum; leather binding
Measurements
Sheet: 28 x 23 cm (11 x 9 1/16 in.)
Credit Line
Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund 1942.152.423.a
Public Domain
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Location
105 Byzantine(not visible)
Print
?

Did You Know?

Gospel books were carried in procession through Byzantine churches.

Description

Each of the four gospels in this book opens on a page with brilliantly illuminated borders depicting the author of the text as well as birds—principally peacocks, symbols of the immortality of the soul—and fountains, representing the fountain of life and the salvation of the soul. This volume consists of 428 leaves with texts in Greek. Its level of sophistication suggests that it was probably written and decorated in a monastery in Constantinople.
A vertically oriented weathered tan vellum page features rows of dark brown and black Greek calligraphy punctuated by gold decorative initials. Heavy mottled purple staining splays across the top and right edges, bleeding into the fibers and partially obscuring the script. The page shows uneven, worn edges with significant discoloration. Small purple splotches extend toward the center, contrasting with the aged texture of the parchment.

Text, folio 423 (recto), from a Gospel Book with Commentaries

c. 1000–1100

Byzantium, Constantinople

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